De Quervain’s Tendonitis also known as “mommy-thumb” is a condition caused by an inflammation of the tendons located at the thumb side of the wrist. Tendons are tissues that attach our muscles to our bones. They can become swollen and sore from overuse. Historically, de Quervain’s Tendonitis was called “Washer Woman’s Syndrome.”
Doctors do not know what causes de Quervain’s Tendonitis. It may be produced by an irritation of the tendons at the base of the thumb.
Repetitive thumb motions and wrist deviation, moving the wrist towards the side, can irritate the tendons when they move through the tendon sheath. Activities that require such motions include wringing laundry, gardening, and the awkward hand movements required for lifting and caring for a new infant.
Overuse can cause the tendons to swell and accumulate fluid, resulting in a condition called Tendonitis. The lining of the tendon sheath can also become inflamed. This condition is called Tenosynovitis. Tendonitis and Tenosynovitis can occur independently or at the same time. De Quervain’s Tendonitis treatment
Tissue swelling associated with metabolic disorders, such as diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis, may also cause de Quervain’s Tendonitis. It appears to have a tendency to develop during pregnancy or menopause, times when fluid may be retained. Doctors also believe that de Quervain’s Tendonitis may be caused by direct trauma to the wrist or by a sudden strain from lifting or unaccustomed exercise.
The main symptom of de Quervain’s Tendonitis is pain at the thumb side of the wrist. You may also feel pain in your forearm. The pain can occur suddenly or gradually. The pain will usually become worse when you use your thumb and wrist to perform grasping and pinching motions. If the nerve that lies on top of the tendon sheath is irritated, it can cause the back of your thumb and index finger to feel numb.
De Quervain’s Tendonitis can also cause swelling at the wrist and thumb area. Some individuals develop a fluid-filled cyst in this region. You may hear crackling noises or feel a catch when you move your thumb. Some people have difficulty moving their thumb and wrist. find out how we help with De Quervain’s Tendonitis treatment
Your doctor can diagnose de Quervain’s Tendonitis by examining your wrist and hand. Your doctor will also ask you about your symptoms and activities. The Finkelstein test is a common physical examination used to confirm a suspected case of de Quervain’s Tendonitis. The test is simple to perform. Your doctor will ask you to make a fist with your thumb tucked inside. Next, you will bend your wrist towards the little finger side of your hand. The test is positive if you feel pain at the base of your thumb.
De Quervain’s Tendonitis treatment. For some people, refraining from the activities that cause discomfort will make the symptoms go away on their own.
Some cases of de Quervain’s Tendonitis respond to treatments that relieve pain and provide rest. Your doctor may recommend that you wear a splint to support and rest your joints. Anti-inflammatory medication may help reduce your pain and swelling. Sometimes doctors choose to inject cortisone into the tendon sheath. Sometimes, occupational therapy can help you gradually gain strength and movement while reducing discomfort and swelling.
The surgery is usually an outpatient procedure. You may be sedated for the surgery or the area will be numbed with regional or local anesthesia. Your surgeon will make an opening in your wrist and make an incision in the sheath that covers the tendon. Your surgeon may also remove the swollen tissue in the sheath. This creates a larger space for the inflamed and swollen tendons to move in.
learn about our amazing team of medical professionals. Our team consists of orthopedists, hand specialist, shoulder specialist, and sports medicine doctors. click the link and find the right provider for you.
Find a location near you
office hours:
Monday-Friday
7am-3pm
tel: (602) 258-4788
Types of Arthritis Arthritis is defined as the tenderness, stiffness, and/or swelling in at least one of your joints. Studies show that arthritis can develop
We don’t think about the stress we put on our bodies until something goes wrong. All of us, at some point, will face some level
With 27 bones in each of your hands and wrists, there are plenty of opportunities for hand dislocations. A dislocation occurs when a bone moves out of